Tooth decay becoming an epidemic in Saskatchewan

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Dental experts in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan have warned against an epidemic of oral health problems, including tooth decay.

Rates of decay amongst children have been steadily increasing since 1993. The percentage of children with cavities has increased from 20 percent in 1993-1994 to 27.5 percent in 2008-2009.

Dr Gary Uswak, dean of the college of dentistry at the University of Saskatchewan, said that the increasing figures suggested that oral health has become a “neglected epidemic.” Dr Uswak claimed that rates of decay are increasing amongst certain groups of children, with children from poorer backgrounds worst affected. Tooth decay is preventable but many parents are failing to teach their children about healthy eating and oral hygiene and many families cannot afford regular dental treatment.

Dr Uswak is keen to promote preventative dental treatment, as a means of protecting the teeth and helping to reduce the risk of serious dental health problems; in the short-term, the cost may be higher, but in the long-term, this approach will save a huge amount of money. Adopting a good daily oral hygiene routine and avoiding sugary, acidic foods and drinks will also help to promote good oral health.

Dr Uswak is worried that many people do not realise the importance of good oral health; numerous studies have now linked poor oral health to an increased risk of serious health problems, such as diabetes, heart disease and strokes and research has also shown that poor oral health is linked to poor performance at school, as children miss classes and have difficulty concentrating if they are in pain.

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