Health experts warn of alarming increase in diabetes cases among under 40s

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Health experts have issued a warning over an alarming increase in cases of diabetes among under 40s.

New research by Diabetes UK shows that there has been a significant rise in rates in adults aged between 18 and 39. Analysis based on current trends suggests that 5.5 million people will have type 2 diabetes by 2030.

The growing prevalence of obesity is a major contributing factor. People who are obese are around seven times more likely to develop type 2 diabetes than people with a healthy BMI. Research shows that obesity rates are increasing year on year among children and young adults. NHS data indicates that around 65% of UK adults are overweight or obese.

Chris Askew, chief executive of Diabetes UK, called for the government to take note of the statistics, which represent an “incredibly troubling growing trend” and underline the impact of obesity among younger age groups. Mr Askew pointed out that there are many factors that increase the risk of type 2 diabetes, including family history, ethnicity and genetics, but stressed that policymakers should recognise the effects of obesity and lifestyle factors.

Type 2 diabetes causes blood sugar levels to spike, causing a range of symptoms, some of which can be very serious. Managing diabetes is essential to reduce the severity of symptoms and prevent long-term complications, including nerve damage, heart disease, loss of vision, foot problems and gum disease.

Symptoms of type 2 diabetes include urinating more frequently, feeling thirsty often, unexplained weight loss, itching around the genitals, blurred vision and tiredness.

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