New data suggests that a third of UK adults have tooth decay
A new study suggests that around a third of UK adults have symptoms of tooth decay.
Research conducted by Lloyds Pharmacy shows that 31% of adults have dental decay in the UK. Decay is caused by acids, which are released by bacteria when they feed.
Harmful bacteria turn sugars into acids, which weaken the enamel and irritate the gums. The most common causes of decay are poor oral hygiene and a diet high in sugar and acidic foods.
Lloyds Pharmacy pharmacist, Anshu Kaura, explained that bacteria create plaque, a film, which covers the teeth. When bacteria feed, they turn carbohydrates into energy, producing acids that attack the enamel. Cavities, holes in the teeth, can form when the structure of the tooth surface is worn or broken down.
Common symptoms of tooth decay include toothache and increased sensitivity. If there are holes in the enamel, the dentin is exposed, which causes pain when eating or drinking hot or cold drinks. Pain can also be exacerbated by biting down using the affected tooth.
Dental experts recommend twice-daily brushing and regular dental visits to reduce the risk of decay. It is also hugely beneficial to moderate sugar consumption and to avoid snacking between meals to reduce the risk of acid attacks that can cause decay and gum disease. It is much better for the teeth to stick to main meals and to wait around one hour after eating to brush the teeth.
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