The Period Pains that Damage Your Teeth

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A study in General Dentistry has suggested that there may be an association between severe period pains and tooth erosion.

 

Whilst most women would agree that menstrual cycles can cause bloating, cramps, and headaches, some women suffer from a condition called dysmenorrhoea. This condition means that the woman experiences much more severe pain, and a greater intensity of cramps. Another side effect of the condition is vomiting, caused by the force of the stomach cramps.

 

For women who suffer from dysmenorrhoea, it can occur every 3-4 weeks, and last for around 10-12 days, depending on their natural cycle. This regular pattern of vomiting is what eventually causes tooth erosion, because over time the acid from the stomach gradually wears away the tooth enamel. This can lead to sensitive teeth, if the nerve endings become exposed, as well as teeth becoming short and discoloured, leading to overall damage to appearance.

 

It can be quiet difficult to distinguish between erosion patterns caused by dysmenorrhoea vomiting, and those caused by repeated vomiting due to the eating disorder bulimia. However, dentists can recognise differences in the pattern of the erosion to help identify the cause of the problem. Because bulimia sufferers vomit intentionally, they have control over the process, which affects the direction and force. The back teeth are usually protected because the tongue forms a tunnel shape. The vomiting caused by dysmenorrhoea, on the other hand, is not voluntary, and so the lack of control means that the erosion affects all of the teeth.

 

It is important to tell both your dentist and your doctor if you feel you are suffering from these conditions, particularly as many women leave it unchecked. Joint management from both the medical and dental perspectives could help improve the symptoms, and also prevent tooth erosion. This is particularly significant as once it has occurred, tooth erosion cannot be reversed. However, even if you already have some tooth erosion, your dentist will be able to advise you of techniques to help minimise further damage.

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