New research finds bacteria responsible for childhood dental decay

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Researchers have found the bacteria responsible for childhood dental decay.

Previously, scientists had believed that Streptococchus mutans were responsible for childhood decay; however, a new study carried out at the Forsyth Institute has revealed that a strain of bacteria known as Scardovia wiggsiae was found in all the participants who were suffering from severe dental decay. This strain of bacteria was found even when Streptococchus mutans were not present in the mouth.

Researchers involved in the study have claimed that the results of the study may enable dentists to intervene and treat conditions, before the decay becomes more extensive and advanced.

Childhood cavities are amongst the most prevalent childhood illnesses but decay is preventable; good oral hygiene, regular visits to the dentist and a healthy diet can help to reduce the risk of decay considerably. There is a strong link between poor oral health and social background; many children from poorer areas suffer from oral health problems, while those from more affluent areas tend to have much better standards of oral health.

Many dentists and doctors are treating younger children than ever before; children as young as two are undergoing serious procedures to treat advanced dental conditions. In order to prevent this, dentists are urging parents to encourage their children to adopt good oral hygiene habits from an early age and avoid giving them sugary foods and drinks.

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